Should I Call the Police After a Car Accident?
Experiencing a car accident can be a stressful and confusing time. One of the critical decisions you may face is whether or not to call the police immediately after the incident. As a leading law firm in Houston, Texas, Pusch & Nguyen is here to guide you through this important decision by outlining the legal obligations and benefits of involving law enforcement following a car accident.
Understanding Texas Law on Reporting Car Accidents
In Texas, the law mandates that you must report a car accident to the police under certain conditions. According to the Texas Transportation Code § 550.021, you are required to notify law enforcement if:
- There is injury or death: If anyone involved in the accident is injured or killed, you must call the police immediately.
- Property damage exceeds $1,000: If the accident results in property damage over $1,000, a police report must be filed.
Failing to report an accident that meets these criteria can result in legal consequences, including fines or even criminal charges.
When Should You Call the Police?
Even if the accident seems minor, calling the police is often the best course of action. Here are some scenarios where involving law enforcement is advisable:
1. Injuries or Medical Emergencies
If anyone involved in the accident requires medical attention, immediately call 911. Prompt medical care can be lifesaving.
2. Significant Property Damage
Accidents causing substantial damage to vehicles or other property should be reported to ensure an official record is created, which can be crucial for insurance claims.
3. Disputed Fault
When there is disagreement about who is at fault, a police report provides an unbiased account that can assist in resolving disputes.
4. Suspicious Circumstances
If the accident involves suspicious behavior, such as potential DUI, hit-and-run, or vandalism, calling the police is essential.
Benefits of Calling the Police
Involving law enforcement after a car accident offers several advantages:
Official Documentation
A police report serves as an official record of the incident, detailing facts such as the location, time, parties involved, and any statements made. This documentation is invaluable when dealing with insurance companies or legal proceedings.
Legal Protection
Having an official report can protect you from false claims or accusations, providing evidence to support your account of the accident.
Assistance with Claims
Police officers can help facilitate the exchange of information between parties and guide you on the next steps for filing insurance claims or seeking legal advice.
Steps to Take After a Car Accident
If you decide to call the police after a car accident, follow these steps to ensure your safety and protect your legal rights:
- Ensure Safety: Move to a safe location if possible, away from traffic, and turn on your hazard lights.
- Check for Injuries: Assess yourself and others for injuries and call 911 if medical assistance is needed.
- Call the Police: Report the accident, providing accurate details about the incident.
- Exchange Information: Share your name, contact information, insurance details, and vehicle information with the other party involved.
- Document the Scene: Take photographs of the accident scene, vehicle damage, and any relevant road conditions or signage.
- Gather Witnesses: If there are any witnesses, collect their contact information as they may provide valuable statements.
- Notify Your Insurance Company: Report the accident to your insurer as soon as possible, providing them with the police report number and other relevant details.
When You Might Not Need to Call the Police
In some minor accidents where there are no injuries and property damage is below $1,000, Texas law allows you to handle the situation without involving the police. However, it is still advisable to exchange information and document the scene thoroughly to protect your interests.
When to Seek Legal Advice
Navigating the aftermath of a car accident can be complex, especially when dealing with insurance companies or potential legal disputes. Consulting with an experienced attorney from Pusch & Nguyen can provide you with the guidance you need to understand your rights and ensure you receive fair compensation.
Resources
- Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT) – Accident Reporting Requirements
- Texas Transportation Code § 550.021 – Failure to Report
- Houston Police Department – Reporting an Accident
Conclusion
Deciding whether to call the police after a car accident depends on the specifics of the incident. By understanding Texas law and considering the benefits of involving law enforcement, you can make an informed decision that protects your safety and legal rights. If you’re unsure about the best course of action or need assistance navigating the legal implications of your accident, contact Pusch & Nguyen today for a consultation.