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Are personal injury settlements taxable?
If you’ve recently received a personal injury settlement, you may be wondering whether or not you need to report it to the IRS. The answer is: it depends. Read on to learn when personal injury settlements are taxable and when they’re not, and what you need to do to ensure that you’re in compliance with the law.
First, it’s important to understand that the IRS considers personal injury settlements to be either compensatory or punitive. Compensatory settlements are intended to reimburse the injured party for losses they incurred as a result of the injury, such as medical bills and lost wages. Punitive settlements, on the other hand, are intended to punish the party responsible for the injury and deter them from engaging in similar behavior in the future.
Compensatory settlements are generally not taxable by the IRS. This is because the settlement is intended to restore the injured party to the financial position they were in prior to the injury. This means that the settlement should cover the cost of medical bills, lost wages, and other expenses related to the injury. These expenses are typically deductible on your tax return, meaning you can subtract them from your taxable income.
Punitive settlements, however, are generally taxable by the IRS. This is because they are not intended to restore the injured party to their previous financial position, but rather to punish the party responsible for the injury. Punitive settlements are considered income and must be reported on your tax return.
It’s also worth noting that if you receive a settlement that includes both compensatory and punitive damages, only the punitive portion is taxable. The compensatory portion is not taxable, as it is intended to reimburse you for expenses related to the injury.
So, what do you need to do to ensure that you’re in compliance with the law? If you receive a personal injury settlement, you should consult with a tax professional to determine whether or not it’s taxable. If it is taxable, you’ll need to report it on your tax return. If it’s not taxable, you don’t need to report it.
Personal injury settlements are not always taxable by the IRS. Compensatory settlements are generally not taxable, while punitive settlements are. If you’re unsure whether or not your settlement is taxable, consult with a tax professional to ensure that you’re in compliance with the law. By doing so, you can avoid any potential tax problems and ensure that you’re able to keep as much of your settlement as possible.